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Inhomogeneous broadening of phosphorus donor lines in the far-infrared spectra of single-crystalline SiGe

机译:单晶硅锗的远红外光谱中磷供体谱线的不均匀加宽

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摘要

The origins of line broadening in the far-infrared spectrum of phosphorus donors in SiGe are investigated.\udUsing a combination of Fourier transform infrared FT-IR spectroscopy and time-resolved pump-probe measurements,\udwe show that the line shapes are dominated by inhomogenous broadening. Experimental FT-IR\udabsorbance spectra measured in the temperature range 6–150 K are presented for three different Ge contents.\udAdditional spectra of pure phosphorus doped silicon recorded under similar experimental conditions are presented\udand compared with the SiGe results. We propose a simple quantitative model to simulate the line\udbroadening in our experimental spectra. Our model takes into account the compositional variations in the\udrandom SiGe binary alloy and its effect on the permittivity of the environment around each donor. We also\udshow that the addition of small amounts Ge to Si single crystals has little detrimental effect on the lifetime of\udthe excited infrared electronic energy levels, despite the observed line broadening.
机译:研究了SiGe中磷供体的远红外谱线展宽的起源。\ ud通过傅立叶变换红外FT-IR光谱技术和时间分辨泵浦探针测量相结合,\ udwe表明谱线形状主要由不均匀扩大。给出了三种不同的Ge含量在6°C 150 K温度范围内测量的实验FT-IR \吸光度光谱。\ ud给出了在类似实验条件下记录的纯磷掺杂硅的其他光谱\ ud并将其与SiGe结果进行比较。我们提出了一个简单的定量模型来模拟实验光谱中的线\增宽。我们的模型考虑了\ SiSi二元二元合金的成分变化及其对每个施主周围环境介电常数的影响。我们还发现,尽管观察到的谱线变宽,向Si单晶中添加少量Ge对激发红外电子能级的寿命几乎没有不利影响。

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